by Ishtiaq Ahmed
Columnist Ishtiaq
Ahmed in his article, “What’s Inside Muslim Minds?” writes, “Multiple meanings
and interpretations of Islam are possible. The two main interpretative
approaches are those of the apologists who strive to reconcile Islam with
modernity and the Islamists who fiercely oppose it
John Locke famously
postulated that the human mind is a tabula rasa...a clean slate... with nothing
written on it. Whatever is fed to the human mind become its frame of reference
and a source of values and beliefs. Hence what is in the mind is what has gone
into it.
With regard to the
doctrine of jihad, the author shows that it has multiple meanings and not just
holy war. Primarily it means a “struggle against unbelievers to convert them to
Islam” (pg 104). It includes peaceful persuasion as well as the use of force.
The former is considered the greater jihad and the latter smaller jihad. “
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