Showing posts with label Africa. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Africa. Show all posts

Friday, June 29, 2012

Will Gulf of Aden be a new LoC for Indian Navy?, Current affairs, NewAgeIslam.com

Current affairs
Will Gulf of Aden be a new LoC for Indian Navy?
Shankar Roy chowdhury
Sept 08, 2009

A few months back the Russian warship Admiral Panteleyev, reportedly responding to a distress signal from the tanker Bulwai Bank, under attack from Somali pirates 120 km east of the Somali coast, tracked down a captured Iranian trawler being used as a command-and-control ship for pirate vessels, and apprehended 12 Pakistani nationals on board, including its captain, Mohammad Zamal. Russian investigators found that those apprehended were well trained and familiar with weapons handling (seven AK-47 assault rifles as well as pistols were recovered), as well as with military and naval procedures. There are other persistent media reports of "well-trained" Pakistanis directing Somali piracy operations near the coast of East Africa — off the Somali coast and in the Gulf of Aden. If this is correct, it would appear to indicate that Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence, that country’s official clearing house for covert and subversive operations, may have extended its charter to Somalia and the Horn of Africa. This is a matter of concern for India, since in addition to general piracy, smuggling and gun-running, there is every likelihood of the ISI directing its marine jihadis to specifically seek out and target Indian merchant shipping, or ships bound for or out of Indian ports, and interdict or interfere with Indian maritime activity to whatever degree feasible. Indian economic interests and energy security are likely to be particularly affected because the Afghanistan experience indicates that these are always primary targets of Pakistani quasi-state covert entities, whether labelled Al Qaeda, Taliban, Lashkar-e-Tayyaba or any other.

http://newageislam.com/will-gulf-of-aden-be-a-new-loc-for-indian-navy?/current-affairs/d/2107


Wednesday, June 27, 2012

The Islam-Christian, North-South Divide in Africa and False Gods, Islam and Pluralism, NewAgeIslam.com

Islam and Pluralism
The Islam-Christian, North-South Divide in Africa and False Gods

Religious Intolerance in Africa

Abstract

In this paper, I will trace religious conflicts in Africa and propose that some African politicians, like their former colonial masters, have cynically exploited religion in their quest for power. Part of the problem I argue is that Christianity and Islam, the mainstream religions in Africa today were imposed on Africans by outsiders while Africa’s own religions were destroyed through cultural genocide.

Religion and politics are a dangerous mix the world over. Africa is no exception. From Nigeria to Sudan, from the Ivory Coast to the Gambia, and from Egypt to Swaziland, religious conflicts have left in their trail death and destruction. The ongoing Darfur crisis on the Sudan is the latest in the long saga of religious conflicts in Africa. The most notorious religious conflicts are in Nigeria and Sudan. In Nigeria, intermittent clashes between Christians and Moslems in the northern states over Sharia (Islamic fundamentalist laws) crises have claimed the lives of thousands of Christians and Moslems. According to United States Commission on International Religious Freedom, “since 1999, a disturbingly large number of Nigerians; 12,000, if not more; have been killed in sectarian and communal attacks and reprisals between Muslims and Christians.” The most recent examples of this strife, in the city of Jos and in parts of the Bauchi state, have resulted in hundreds if not thousands of deaths as well as 10,000 or more Nigerians displaced. The Sudan conflict, which has been raging for more than two decades and has claimed tens of thousands of lives, was ignited by the dominant Islamic North’s hegemony over the largely Christian South. What makes Africa’s case even most tragic and ironic is that none of the religions that are causing antagonism and wreaking havoc on the continent are indigenous to Africa, at least not in their current forms! The question is why two Nigerians who speak the same language and share the same substrate culture are slaughtering each other in the name of alien religions. The answers are legion. I shall try to explain some of them.

http://newageislam.com/the-islam-christian,-north-south-divide-in-africa-and-false-gods/islam-and-pluralism/d/1823


Monday, June 25, 2012

A way forward for Islamic science, Islamic Culture, NewAgeIslam.com

Islamic Culture
A way forward for Islamic science

On a hill to the west of the city of Maragha in northern Iran lie the remains of an observatory. Built for astronomer Nasir al-Din al-Tusi in the 13th century, this observatory was home to a variety of instruments, a school of astronomy and a huge library. It attracted scholars from as far afield as China eager to learn how to set up astronomical facilities of their own. While the tables of planetary and stellar motion compiled from observations at Maragha remained popular for 200 years, even influencing Nicolaus Copernicus in his development of the heliocentric model of the solar system.

Similar achievements took place throughout the Muslim world between the 7th and 14th centuries. From Asia and the Middle East to north Africa and the Iberian peninsula Islamic scholars made impressive contributions across a range of fields including mathematics, optics, medicine, alchemy and philosophy. But by the 15th century, Islamic science had all but dried up, and today Muslim countries remain near the bottom of the scientific pile. Not one of the world's top 200 universities, according to the Times Higher Education Supplement, is located in a Muslim country, despite the fact that together these countries contain more than a fifth of the world's population.

http://newageislam.com/a-way-forward-for-islamic-science--/islamic-culture/d/1343


Friday, June 8, 2012

Is Africa A Cold War Battleground?

Is Africa A Cold War Battleground?

By Sam Akaki

09 August, 2008

The African Executive

The human, social and economic wounds inflicted on Africa by the last Cold War are still very raw. Mozambique, Angola and Namibia are littered with millions of land mines and other unexploded military ordinances, which will kill people for centuries to come. Algeria, Ethiopia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ivory Coast, Chad, Central African Republic, Nigeria, Sudan and Uganda are fighting self-destruct wars, while Somalia ceased to be a state in 1992, thanks to western weapons.

http://www.newageislam.com/is-africa-a-cold-war-battleground?/current-affairs/d/492